Coaching an Insecure Leader
SmarterWisdom has written a lot over the years about the foundational needs for a leader to become better at what they do: self-awareness, a growth mindset, the willingness to take feedback, holding themselves and others accountable, building and practicing trust of their team, treating people with respect and listening well, just to name a few. What about those insecure, or less confident leaders who lack these skills and who in fact might have a list of opposite traits which impede their own growth and the growth of their organization? We work with all kinds of leaders and for sure it is those that lack confidence in themselves, knowingly or not, that present with a tough challenge, even for SmarterWisdom!
So how do we partner effectively with these types? And is it possible that they may overcome some of their tendencies towards insecurity, and, as needed, develop more self-awareness that might set them on a path towards further growth?
We have created a couple of composite profiles for you to consider with us.
Profile One: Steve is a relatively new executive director in a small non-profit serving the social sectors. He has an impressive pedigree: graduate degree in executive management, 12 years of experience reporting directly to heads of organizations and a reputation for being a strong no-nonsense kind of person. Jane began working with Steve about 8 months into his new role. He had begun to wonder if he could manage this new senior leadership role, especially as he had begun to hear rumblings of criticism from his direct reports and from one senior colleague, whom he trusted. He sought out a coach to partner with.
Profile Two: Maeve, after a decade of experience in the calendar/bookings offices at two small colleges, had been hired two years before as director of calendar and events at a larger research university, replacing the well-regarded director who had just left after 12 years in the role. Marcie became involved when Maeve’s new boss called to express his concern that she did not seem on top of her responsibilities and perhaps not reaching the potential he had hoped for.
In working with Steve, Jane soon identified his tendency to struggle mightily when his approach was not working. He quickly became frustrated and moved into micro-managing the situation, rather than finding a way to step back and see the bigger picture. Telling people what to do, with little back-and-forth, seemed to be his go-to style. Questioning his team members’ skills and approaches was common. When he had difficulty with staff members, he struggled to use a growth mindset but rather simply listed out the changes they needed to make. “My way or the highway” is an apt phrase to use when thinking of Steve’s approach. Jane tends to use role play in her meetings with Steve, short played-out examples where she and Steve exchange roles and then analyze what happened and what might have happened, with some different approaches. Steve does not see himself as insecure and he clearly possesses significant leadership strengths. In a typical exchange between Jane and Steve, Jane asks him to run through his initial intentions for a meeting and then they analyze together what happened and how it met his goals. The conversation might shift to what did he do or say that he might replicate in a similar conversation. In addition, once he seemed more aware of the issue at hand, was there a way for him to follow up.
After further conversations, between Maeve and Marcie, Maeve expressed willingness to work with her, and saw the match as a good one. Marcie quickly learned that Maeve felt as if she hadn’t really assumed leadership of her team and that she was failing at producing the level of income for the school that her predecessor had delivered. From their early meetings, it was clear that Maeve had a developed sense of self awareness.
With Marcie’s guidance, she and Maeve agreed that Marcie would speak to some of Maeve’s staff members and selected colleagues. Marcie would observe Maeve at meetings and meet with these colleagues individually. These interviews confirmed much of what Maeve had been feeling: that she had not yet taken hold as a leader in this new setting.
The path to Maeve’s gaining confidence lay in her coach helping her better understand the challenge, specifically, what was standing in the way of success, and that she actually had the capabilities to achieve it. By affirming that Maeve was on point in her belief that she was not getting what she needed from others to succeed, Marcie was then able to work with her to understand why that was happening and what she could do to turn her situation around. Unlike Steve, who was less aware of his insecurity, Maeve was hyper-aware that things were not working: she simply did not have an understanding of what to do to reverse the situation. Marcie’s step-by-step approach, building trust and creating a strong partnership helped her become more confident in her ability to find ways to improve this situation. Like Steve, she had been highly successful in her earlier positions, so this was a new situation for both of them.
In both cases, Jane and Marcie asked their clients about times in their earlier careers when they had felt successful. They looked at where and why they had been effective and identified patterns that demonstrated where their strengths lay. Finding their confidence and building on their strengths began to create a new foundation for success. In some ways, the work was easier for Maeve, who held a level of self-awareness that helped her stay open to growth. Steve, on the other hand, tended to continue to use the same approaches that were rarely successful in this new setting. Again, in both cases though, our clients held a deep belief that things could be better; they could in fact experience more success and leaning into their strengths would serve them well.
Coaching was vital in both these cases. Developing a relatively long-term coaching relationship gives Steve and Maeve a safe place to try out ideas and to build a strong thinking partnership that allows for productive back and forth. Neither of these situations can be solved with a quick fix; they are both about long-term professional growth and development. Both these professionals had to commit to continuing this work and letting their supervisors and their teams know that this was a priority for them, In Maeve’s case, it helped her to reframe her understanding of who she was, what she could do and how to be her best self in her latest role. Creating a foundation to “break the chain” through strengthening her confidence and to help her through the stages of executing a solid strategy resulting in recognized wins, was unlikely to have occurred without external intervention. In Steve’s case, he began to see there were different ways of doing things. Joining a peer group of non-profit leaders, for example, gave him collegial feedback that felt safe and helpful to him.
In our time working with less secure leaders, we attempt to discover how much the lack of confidence or insecurity is affecting those around them—their immediate reports, their team members and their immediate supervisor. Hence Marcie’s use of interviews and/or a “360” kind of approach. A key part of coaching leaders with less confidence is determining how self-aware they are, along with how much they might be able to grow within their current work environment. Steve and Maeve provide us with two helpful types to consider, and as you see, there are many layers to the work they need to take on. These efforts are crucial, and life-changing and SmarterWisdom believes they are at the center of healthy and sustainable leadership growth.
ADDITIONAL BLOGS THAT COULD BE OF INTEREST
With constant change, upheaval and churn all around us, we yearn to know that we might predict our way to a future that seems calmer and clearer. Any new year brings resolutions for improvement and very quickly resolutions morph into predictions as to how things might look. Predictability is super seductive at these times, providing that much longed for sense that we have our bearings, know pretty well what is going on around us and can leverage those insights to plot out a trajectory to our future. As 2025 gave way to the early days of 2026, however, many of SmarterWisdom’s clients are not feeling as if they possess the prerequisites to do so. As a result, many don’t feel confident predicting a future based on their own insights.
A recent snow day all across New England has made me think deeply about how I might have squandered those days when I was a head of school. Partly because I lived on campus, it was easy to pop down to my office and do the organizing and paperwork that I rarely had time for. Fellow staff members were often around and would pop in and our conversations were longer because we had the time, and I could always get a lovely brunch over in the dining room. Not a bad way to spend such an irregular day, and truly nothing lost and absolutely something always gained. But…might I have found a way to use these fairly rare days differently, not to catch up or get ahead, but rather to commit an act of truly generative leadership: to reflect, ponder and learn more deeply about what I was doing well and where, perhaps, I might improve.
SmarterWisdom has written a lot over the years about the foundational needs for a leader to become better at what they do: self-awareness, a growth mindset, the willingness to take feedback, holding themselves and others accountable, building and practicing trust of their team, treating people with respect and listening well, just to name a few. What about those insecure, or less confident leaders who lack these skills and who in fact might have a list of opposite traits which impede their own growth and the growth of their organization? We work with all kinds of leaders and for sure it is those that lack confidence in themselves, knowingly or not, that present with a tough challenge, even for SmarterWisdom!
So how do we partner effectively with these types? And is it possible that they may overcome some of their tendencies towards insecurity, and, as needed, develop more self-awareness that might set them on a path towards further growth?
As we begin 2026, SmarterWisdom is taking its annual look back on the year just past. We have enjoyed, over these past 6 years of our work together, gaining new insight and cementing prior relevant learnings as we check our rearview mirror. Looking at the culture and context we have lived through and noting the qualities of a specific year adds to our wisdom and propels us forward. At this late December/early January time, we have noticed many references to a good-riddance-to-2025 sentiment in our readings and social media accounts. To us, it conjures a throughline for 2025 that combines fragile wishful thinking about the future, with the necessity to keep an eagle eye on the past to ensure it stays in that rear view!
As readers of Words of Wisdom have surely observed, I like win-win arrangements. At their core, they are self-managing, since everyone needed to make the solution work is also invested in reaping its benefits. The solution itself has built-in motivation, since everyone involved is motivated to make them succeed! Really solid win/wins are self-fueling, so they don’t need continual monitoring, pressure applied from the outside or a pipeline of external energy to keep them running for quite a while. These are the reasons why I love the concept so much!
I was running a team-building workshop recently. During a short break I was considering how it was going and what I might like to adjust in my facilitation or the agenda. I was reflecting on the strength of this team of eight talented leaders and how fortunate the school was to have them in their individual roles; in addition it was clear that there was significant potential present for them to soar as a high-performing team and take the organization to the next step. Something was irking me though: was it the pride they had in their ability to disagree? The belief some of them expressed in how they could all speak their opinions honestly? Somehow too perfect perhaps? And then it hit me: this seemed to be a group of people who might be confusing family values with deeper, and more necessary, work values, perhaps leaning into dysfunction rather than high function?
This raises the question: should a senior leadership team ever be like a family?
Staying optimistic, looking on the bright side, holding on to hope: these are all wonderful mindsets, and I expect you have experienced, as have I, how elusive they are to hold on to in trying times. Some days, it seems as if there is more bad news than good, and it comes at us relentlessly, and from countless sources. My friends and colleagues tell me that they have simply stopped looking at the news. While I don’t do that, I can understand it. Avoidance---and the genuine phenomenon of contagion---make it not an unreasonable response. Upon further reflection, I have realized that I’ve been influenced by the idea of a stop -staring-at-the-problem strategy, and am even willing to consider denial which, as a bonus, results in almost immediate gratification!
Richard Boyatzis and Annie McKee coined the term, resonant leadership, or at least made it more widely known, in their book, Resonant Leadership: Renewing Yourself and Connecting With Others Through Mindfulness, Hope and Compassion [Harvard Business Press, 2005]. They had collaborated with Daniel Goleman, a leading proponent of emotional intelligence, on their volume Primal Leadership a few years earlier. The trio defined resonant leadership as a concept or approach that leaders could embrace, and in doing so they would become stronger and more adept in their strategic work with colleagues and teams. Adopting this approach would create a strong culture where working together, towards common goals, leads to high level success.
Most of us know that, in the vast percentage of major enterprise transformation efforts, stockholders, the Board, the CEO and senior management care about the desired organizational change succeeding. Lower-level employees know, in particular, that their boss (if the boss is on the right side of the issue as assessed by those in the layers above her/him/them) cares, as well. They know all these people care because, (1) they hear them trumpeting about it all the time and (2) they know (and don't need to be told this part) that in most cases, these change promoters have a lot of skin (read $$$’s) in this game of change.
In fact, many employees are well aware that their superiors and the board members above them, care about the success of the organizational change that is afoot. But what about those who are not typically in the know when an organization merging with another, shifts its focus or is taken over by another firm? And what is the impact of organizational change on employees?
SmarterWisdom has written a lot about teams. We believe in their good work and we see the immense advantages of highly functional teams. In a recent workshop with a large independent school that I led, I decided, with the head, to use Patrick Lencioni’s seminal work on teams: The Five Dysfunctions of a Team, as my primary reference. I read this excellent short book several years ago after another school client recommended it to me. (Her school hired The Table Group, Lencioni’s firm, to work with them on team-building and so she had excellent first-hand knowledge.) The book is a great read, and I highly recommend it. It has stood the test of time, since its publication in 2002.
Many responsibilities fall under the job title manager. For an array of reasons, the demands on those holding this position have expanded considerably in recent years. As a result, managers are telling us that performing their job well is getting tougher. This is a trend that deserves serious attention.
The bottom line is that good employee management is a key lever in producing good employee performance. But in recent years expectations for the people in charge have escalated and the degree of difficulty for achieving effective people management has increased. It is only through an understanding of the components of this enhanced demand that effective strategies for preparing and supporting managers in our organizations can be generated.
I recently returned from a lovely vacation to New Mexico. I have travelled there before many times and it is always a trip that never fails to bring me some renewal, relaxation and learning.
A few aspects of this visit helped me think more deeply about organizational culture, customer service and relationships. Any chance I get to reflect in these areas typically rewards me with deeper knowledge.
Imagine the scene: you are happily sharing a meal with friends or family (whom perhaps you have not seen in a while) when suddenly one of the participants jumps up with their phone in hand, mumbling, “Sorry, I just have to take this?” Another possible situation: you are about to begin a group or team meeting at the office (perhaps it was a tough one to schedule) and as your colleagues arrive, several of them immediately place their phones right in front of them—some devices facing up, some down. In any variation of this theme, when a phone rings or vibrates, the owner not only moves quickly to answer the call, they frequently begin the conversation before they have left the scene.
Learning is at the center of my universe. I believe deeply in the value of education, and I wake up in the morning excited to learn what’s happened during my sleeping hours. I regularly absorb curated sources: blogs, on-line publications of all sorts, podcasts; you name it, I take it in. I’m a learning junkie. So, even questioning the value of learning tears at my heart.
But I have many coaching and organizational clients who want my advice on learning and development issues. Individuals seek my input on whether or not, for example, they should go back to school to further their careers. Organizations too are often looking for counsel on training curricula and employee development programs. As discomfiting as it may feel to question a value I hold so personally dear, in my professional role I want to assess the benefit of all kinds of learning in today’s work world.
Recently as I was collecting my thoughts in preparation for our quinquennial Words of Wisdom, I realized how important to us at SmarterWisdom the concept of learning on the job is. It is kind of core to our work that the people we work with want to get better, learn more and be good and helpful mentors to their team members. Creating a feedback-feedforward culture means that you are harnessing the idea of a growth mindset, and that what you expect of others is important to you too. So how might learning on the job become an integral value in your workplace and a robust part of your culture? Might there be additional ways for you to promote it?
It’s extremely hard to believe that 5 years have passed since we founded SmarterWisdom Consulting. As we celebrate our quinquennial, we have been discussing whether or not we became any wiser over the time period. And by “we” we are certainly referring to Jane and Marcie! We thought the best way to assess our possible increased sageness was through taking a close look at the now 72 posts, our Words of Wisdom, that have appeared online since our founding, and in doing so, understand more about how our work together has continued to place us on a path of learning.
When Jim Collins’ book Good to Great was published back in 2001 the term “BHAG” was on the lips of every leadership consultant or CEO. Going for that Big Hairy Audacious Goal was what you needed to be doing if you wanted to drive success through clear vision and direction. Fast forward to 2024, and we are now suggesting something a bit different. No one is saying that you shouldn’t have a big stretch goal, but we’ve learned a few things about getting to the top of a large mountain on a different planet. Specifically, both research and experience tell us to start small.
When I was a head of school, it was quite common for members of my Board of Trustees, usually at an annual conversation about how things were going, to ask me: “What keeps you up at night?” When I moved into my current role as a leadership coach/thought partner, I found that I too began to use this question quite consistently. What are those nagging thoughts that re-visit us, usually as we try to drop off to sleep, or in those hateful hours when we simply cannot get back to our desired rest.
The quandaries that show up in our minds at these times, and others, are frequently puzzles where all possible solutions offer some kind of downside. In addition, they are issues that simply won’t go away, neither night nor day and in fact, we are driven to find a way forward. The word dilemma comes from the Greek word dilēmma, and the combination of the words di- meaning "twice" and lēmma meaning "premise" seems to scream interminable difficulty! In fact, the word dilemma was originally a technical term in logic that referred to a type of argument where a choice had to be made between two equally unfavorable options.
Over 20 years ago I co-authored a book focused on how organizations could re-envision diversity as a competitive advantage. Fast forward to 2024 and I realize I did not anticipate how the DEI effort would look in 2024. The need, when my colleagues and I penned the book, for an enlightened perspective on the value-add of equity in the workplace (not to mention the ethical impetus to address this issue) seemed both clear and compelling, as it well remains. As I look back and gaze forward with some hope that the competitive advantage might still emerge, with focus and intentionality, I plan to hold on to that brighter outlook from two decades ago. Because I envisioned that the dominos in the workplace were lined up neatly and the first ones were falling, I anticipated that the next stage of the initiative would pick up momentum and make major inroads through the tangle of debris wrought by lack of systemic efforts and change during the centuries of racism, sexism and homophobia that had interwoven irrevocably within our country. In my mental model of achieving equity at work, at least in recent decades and during the Civil Rights movement, the arrow of social justice had been launched, and it seemed as if our aim was true and our intended bulls-eye was within reach. In retrospect, and sadly, I was naive and lacked accurate foresight.
Those of you who read our posts regularly know that we at SmarterWisdom are quite obsessed by several general approaches to leadership development. Themes and thoughts about self-awareness, intentional thinking and action, growth mindset and (Marcie’s favorite) letting the structure do the heavy lifting, are just a few that run through our writings, just as they percolate through our thinking. Many of these approaches that we care about help to form the framework of our work with the individuals and teams with whom we spend our time. Many of them even come together and align to create a structure that we can overtly share with people in an explicit form.
Deciding on your dessert at a lovely evening out with friends can be hard. Is it the lemon mousse with white and dark chocolate? The strawberry shortcake? Tarte Tatin? Blackberry or peach sorbet? OK, you might make a choice you regret, or it just may not arrive and look or taste as you expected, but seriously this is not a complex decision: you won’t let anyone down, you can’t really make a bad decision here. Your dessert decision is simply a matter of choice, your choice alone. According to some scientific research, adults make around 35,000 conscious decisions every day, while others estimate that number to be as high as 350,000. Deciding on the initial path to take ,and the nature of the decision, whether it be a simple choice of sweet, or more, is definitely a huge part of our lives as leaders.
Examples of women, who are at the height of their careers and those on the fast track to getting there, offer support for the notion that indeed other women should be following this path. From Beyoncé to Oprah to Taylor Swift, women entertainers are taking names and taking charge. No longer simply the pretty faces of success, these women are smart business people who followed their insight and their guts as they saw inside their industry and ensured that they reinvented what it could be for themselves. Oprah became a mega-performer and international figure; Beyoncé became a Harvard Business School case study and Taylor Swift has not shied away from taking on the behemoths of the music industry, from Spotify to Live Nation. Each has stuck her neck out to go a different way, straying from the path most taken, and carved out the way that brought her the time, clout and, yes, financial reward, she was seeking. They are each reinventing what it means to be living their own high-powered career by redefining what that is, and by taking on established power as they do so. By seeking to control the narrative and be in control of their actions and approach, their courage and smarts are setting the bar high and at a new level for all.
I work with many school leaders. These leaders tend to be open-minded, consensus-oriented people and the schools they lead believe in the benefit of creating forums for discussion with and among employees. The idea that open discussion will nurture an engaged group of workers is a good one, especially during current times when employment engagement is at an all-time low. Freedom to ask questions of others, especially those who supervise programs and departments, in a group setting, encourages trust, develops leaders and allows group process that generates ideas that in turn can solve problems. Arguably, the existence of a place to speak up, to use your voice to improve the place you work, is vital to a successful organization of any kind.
Recently with my friend and colleague Julie Faulstich, of Stonycreek Strategy, I led a group of senior women administrators from independent schools in a yearlong seminar called: Female Leadership, Finding your Authentic Authority. We enjoyed deep and wide-ranging conversations; we unraveled dilemmas and we discussed the potential isolation of perhaps being the only one in the role of dean, assistant head, or division head, that is a middle manager and reporting to the head of school. Being in the middle in any kind of organization, is not always easy and the work these middle managers do frequently goes unnoticed—and yet without that work, the organization would suffer. So here’s SmarterWisdom’s tribute to the ones in the middle—to their very existence, and, even more perhaps: to our paying more attention to what they do and how important it is.
n efforts to ensure that leaders at all levels receive helpful feedback, supervisors and trustees frequently look to the power of the 360 review. This is a process designed to elicit developmental feedback from a range of sources 360 degrees around the participant, with the goal of delivering honest and authentic data about a leader’s work from multiple perspectives; this approach closely reflects the actual up, down and sideways working relationships that characterize how most employees actually work today.
In all situations, organizations devote time and energy to selecting board members for a very good reason: the quality of the outcomes of the board’s efforts will, of course, be greatly influenced by the quality of the individuals it selects. By ensuring that a structure of orientation, on-boarding and time for input and reflection is in place, the potential of each board member chosen can shine. For both the new trustee and the board their mutual effort and forethought might actually mean the fulfillment of the promise that made the match in the first place.
How an enterprise identifies what it needs in its board members may be tightly defined by its rules of governance or by the match between open board assignments and candidates’ areas of competence, but in many smaller, newer or less formal settings, driving forces include less well-documented considerations including its priorities at a given point in time, an individual’s visibility and degree of influence and access, who else is already serving and the preferences of the organization’s chief executive. In some boards, particularly not-for-profits, the ability to contribute financially and help the enterprise raise funds from others is also a key qualification.
If popular slang or culture is a way of understanding the ethos of our times then Rizz, Swiftie, de-influencing, beige flag, parasocial and situationship need to become part of our lexicon. These words give us a view into the lives of Millennials and Gen Z’ers (born 1996-2012) and a picture of 2023. Without question they seem to be a set of words that clusters around holding back from commitment versus a couple at the other end of the spectrum where they reflect a kind of signaling to identify as part of a team of followers or admirers. This dichotomy is in part a result of the isolation of the pandemic period. We know that many people, having learned to cope with the lack of in-person human connection during the worst of the virus, reported finding it difficult to resume a pre-pandemic level of social contact.
During my 20+ years of leadership at independent schools, I definitely faced the full range of crises that might beset small schools. I learned a lot about being both somewhat prepared for these exigent events, and also about being totally unprepared and yet somehow able to invoke the necessary actions and skills to get things on the level again. Initially, and in much of my early experience of these big bumps in the road, I tended to think that crisis was always something like a chemical spill on Route 128 very close to the school. Over the years, however, I learned, and internalized, that a crisis could develop from any event or incident that might adversely affect the mission of the school, if left unattended.
The silver lining to the pandemic’s very dark cloud is that many of us successfully learned to face new threats, see new opportunities (sourdough bread, anyone?) and understand our world in a different way. As a result, even the change-averse among us learned that we can successfully change at least a selected set of our behaviors. Now that the world has rebounded in many areas and shifted to permanent changes in others, it is worthwhile to review our current choices in light of the present-day context. If we don’t identify and articulate our changed work-related behaviors, we are not optimizing our ability to adjust and adapt.
It is by no accident that Christopher Nolan chose to make his latest film, Oppenheimer, about the 1940s and early 1950s, the building and use of the atomic bomb and the life and times of J. Robert Oppenheimer. The book on which Nolan based the movie, American Prometheus by Bird and Sherwin, tells the story not just of the brilliant young scientist, but also of the times in which he lived, the background of the second Red Scare, the undercurrent of anti-Semitism and the way in which one brilliant man was ultimately brought down by the establishment. The parallels for our times are clear. We may not be living with those exact issues, but we are living with the fear of global conflicts, the potential effects of climate change and the fear of failing economies and increased poverty. Watching the movie, and reading the book, inspired me to consider the possibility of lessons for our times, and more specifically, to ponder the perennial and necessary leadership traits illustrated firmly in black-and-white and glorious technicolor.